Radiative Flow in a Luminous Disk II
نویسنده
چکیده
Radiatively-driven transfer flow perpendicular to a luminous disk is examined in the subrelativistic regime of (v/c), taking into account the gravity of the central object. The flow is assumed to be vertical, and the gas pressure is ignored, while internal heating is assumed to be proportional to the gas density. The basic equations were numerically solved as a function of the optical depth, and the flow velocity, the height, the radiative flux, and the radiation pressure were obtained for a given radius, an initial optical depth, and initial conditions at the flow base (disk “inside”), whereas the mass-loss rate was determined as an eigenvalue of the boundary condition at the flow top (disk “surface”). For sufficiently luminous cases, the flow resembles the case without gravity. For less-luminous cases, however, the flow velocity decreases, and the flow would be impossible due to the existence of gravity in the case that the radiative flux is sufficiently small. Application to a supercritical accretion disk with mass loss is briefly discussed.
منابع مشابه
Radiative Flow in a Luminous Disk
Radiatively-driven flow in a luminous disk is examined in the subrelativistic regime of (v/c), taking account of radiation transfer. The flow is assumed to be vertical, and the gravity and gas pressure are ignored. When internal heating is dropped, for a given optical depth and radiation pressure at the flow base (disk “inside”), where the flow speed is zero, the flow is analytically solved und...
متن کاملRelativistic Radiative Flow in a Luminous Disk
Radiatively driven transfer flow perpendicular to a luminous disk was examined under a fully special relativistic treatment, taking into account radiation transfer. The flow was assumed to be vertical, and the gravity, the gas pressure, and the viscous heating were ignored. In order to construct the boundary condition at the flow top, the magic speed above the flat source was re-examined, and i...
متن کاملEstimating the Radiative Efficiency of Magnetized Accretion Disks Around Black Holes
Simulations of black hole accretion have shown that magnetic stresses are present near and inside the innermost stable circular orbit (ISCO). This finding suggests that such flows may be more luminous than predicted by the standard accretion disk model. Here we apply a prescription for heat dissipation within the simulated accretion flows to estimate their implied radiative efficiency. We assum...
متن کاملGlobal Structure of Optically Thin, Magnetically Supported, Two- Temperature, Black Hole Accretion Disks
We present global solutions of optically thin, two-temperature black hole accretion disks incorporating magnetic fields. We assume that the ̟φ-component of the Maxwell stress is proportional to the total pressure, and prescribe the radial dependence of the magnetic flux advection rate in order to complete the set of basic equations. We obtained the magnetically supported (low-β) disk solutions, ...
متن کاملDoes the Slim - Disk Model Correctly Consider Photon - Trapping Effects ?
We investigate the photon-trapping effects in the super-critical black hole accretion flows by solving radiation transfer as well as the energy equations of radiation and gas. It is found that the slim-disk model generally overestimates the luminosity of the disk at around the Eddington luminosity (LE) and is not accurate in describing the effective temperature profile, since it neglects time d...
متن کامل